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Research on Habermas’s Thought on the Relationship Between Right and Power

Received: 26 December 2020    Accepted: 18 January 2021    Published: 25 January 2021
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Abstract

How to accurately grasp the relationship between right and power is one of the core propositions of political philosophy, and is also a theoretical issue that Habermas has always paid great attention to. By studying Habermas’s thought of the relationship between right and power, we can not only deeply understand the basic concepts of his political philosophy, but also explore the way of thinking to safeguard civil rights and balance political power. Compared with traditional political philosophy, it is not difficult to find that Habermas neither advocates the separation of right and power as liberals, nor advocates the absolute integration of the two as republicans. In his view, the right to be the outcome of citizens’ spontaneous interaction must rely on coercive political power to enter into force. At the same time, political power can only obtain the legitimacy of existence in accordance with the principle of “people’s sovereignty” of the discourse theory, and this legitimacy foundation is precisely reflected in the right system of communication cycle. In short, right and power restrict each other and depend on each other, and they present an isomorphic relationship with moderate tension. Obviously, this view is a historical advance of political philosophy and has great theoretical and practical value.

Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12
Page(s) 7-13
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Habermas, Right, Power, Liberalism, Republicanism

References
[1] Hong Xia. Habermas’s Discourse Democracy and the Reconstruction of Western Legal System [J]. Journal of Guangxi University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), 2020 (2): 55.
[2] Jürgen Habermas. Faktzitt und Geltung [M]. Translated by Shijun Tong. Beijing: Life, Reading and Xinzhi Sanlian Bookstore, 2003.
[3] Xiaosheng Wang. Republicanism and Liberalism -- On Habermas’s Concept of Deliberative Democracy [J]. Philosophical investigations, 2008 (1): 14.
[4] Silin Ai, Guixian Wang, Chao Ma. Democracy, Justice and Globalization -- A Study of Habermas’s Political Philosophy [M]. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2010. p. 64.
[5] Hong Yan. From Communicative Community to Legal Community: Habermas’s Evolutionary Reconstruction of Modern Western Countries [J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Social Sciences), 2019 (3): 60.
[6] Shitian Luo. Rational Reconstruction and Rational Dilemma in Modern State Governance [J]. Social Sciences in GuangXi, 2019 (7): 104.
[7] Hongjun Gao. The Discourse Theory of Law and Democratic Legitimate State [M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2007. p. 95.
[8] Renzhong Yang. Public Domain Theory [M]. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 2009. p. 143.
[9] Wei Chen. Arendt and the Restoration of Politics [M]. Beijing: Law Publishing House, 2008. p. 92.
[10] Hannah Arendt. Human Condition [M]. Translated by Yinli Wang. Shanghai: Shanghai People’s Publishing House, 2009, p. 190.
[11] Hao Dong. Habermas and the Exploration of the Public Domain and Its Effects: Written on the 90th Anniversary of Habermas [J].Yuejiang Academic Journal, 2019 (6): 93.
[12] Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Social Contract [M]. Translated by Zhaowu He. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 2003. p. 35.
[13] Mingan Kong, Yong Tan. Subject of Communication and Subject of Generation: A Comparative Study of Habermas’s and Zizek’s Intersubjectivity Thoughts [J]. Journal of Anhui Normal University (Hum. & Soc. Sci.), 2020 (3): 51.
[14] Gang Liu. Habermas and the Fundamentals of Modern Philosophy [M]. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 2008. p. 346.
[15] Xiaosong Zheng. Technology and Rationalization: A Study of Habermas’s Technology Philosophy [M]. Jinan: Qilu Publishing House, 2007. p. 101.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Li Bo. (2021). Research on Habermas’s Thought on the Relationship Between Right and Power. Humanities and Social Sciences, 9(1), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12

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    ACS Style

    Li Bo. Research on Habermas’s Thought on the Relationship Between Right and Power. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2021, 9(1), 7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12

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    AMA Style

    Li Bo. Research on Habermas’s Thought on the Relationship Between Right and Power. Humanit Soc Sci. 2021;9(1):7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12,
      author = {Li Bo},
      title = {Research on Habermas’s Thought on the Relationship Between Right and Power},
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {7-13},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20210901.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20210901.12},
      abstract = {How to accurately grasp the relationship between right and power is one of the core propositions of political philosophy, and is also a theoretical issue that Habermas has always paid great attention to. By studying Habermas’s thought of the relationship between right and power, we can not only deeply understand the basic concepts of his political philosophy, but also explore the way of thinking to safeguard civil rights and balance political power. Compared with traditional political philosophy, it is not difficult to find that Habermas neither advocates the separation of right and power as liberals, nor advocates the absolute integration of the two as republicans. In his view, the right to be the outcome of citizens’ spontaneous interaction must rely on coercive political power to enter into force. At the same time, political power can only obtain the legitimacy of existence in accordance with the principle of “people’s sovereignty” of the discourse theory, and this legitimacy foundation is precisely reflected in the right system of communication cycle. In short, right and power restrict each other and depend on each other, and they present an isomorphic relationship with moderate tension. Obviously, this view is a historical advance of political philosophy and has great theoretical and practical value.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • The School of Marxism, Tiangong University, Tianjin, P. R. China

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